The liquid CHBr3 has a density of 2.89 g dm-³. What volume of this liquid should be measured to contain a total of 4.8×10²⁴ molecules of CHBr3 ?

Hello!
The molar mass of C H Br_3 (bromoform) is about
12 + 1 + 3*80 = 253 (g/(mol)).
Therefore one mole of this substance has a mass of about 253 g.
One mole of any substance contains N_A approx 6*10^(23) molecules (this constant is called Avogadro's constant). Hence the given number of molecules represents  (4.8*10^(24))/(6*10^(23)) = 8 (moles), and from the above paragraph their mass is about 8*253 = 2024 (g).
Finally, volume may be computed as mass divided by the density, because rho = m/V. In this case it is
V = (2024 g)/(2.89 g/((cm)^3)) approx 700 (cm)^3.
This is the same as 0.7 dm^3.
Note that the density of C H Br_3 is incorrectly stated in the question as 2.89 g/((dm)^3). Actually it is 2.89 g/((cm)^3). This liquid is much more dense than water (about 1 g/(cm^3) ).
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Bromoform

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Where can I find an analysis of Oliver Optic's Rich and Humble? (1863)

Why does Antonio say that he is ready to die?

What are the characters’ motivations? Are their motivations clear? If not, why are their motives elusive? How do certain characters act as literary foils to others? How do the characters develop or change in the story, and why?