x=2-picost , y=2t-pisint Find the equations of the tangent lines at the point where the curve crosses itself.

The given parametric equations are ,
x=2-picos(t), y=2t-pisin(t)
The curve crosses itself for different values of t , which give the same x and y value.
So, to get the point where the curve crosses itself, let's make a table for different values of t.(Refer attached image)
From the table , we can find that the curve crosses itself at (2,0) for t=+-pi/2
The derivative dy/dx is the slope of the line tangent to the parametric graph (x(t),y(t)).
dy/dx=(dy/dt)/(dx/dt)
dx/dt=-pi(-sin(t))=pisin(t)
dy/dt=2-picos(t)
dy/dx=(2-picos(t))/(pisin(t))
At t=pi/2 , dy/dx=(2-picos(pi/2))/(pisin(pi/2))=2/pi
Equation of the tangent line can be found by the point slope form of the line,
y-0=2/pi(x-2)
y=2/pi(x-2) 
At t=-pi/2 ,dy/dx=(2-picos(-pi/2))/(pisin(-pi/2))=2/(-pi)=-2/pi 
Equation of the tangent line,
y-0=-2/pi(x-2)
y=-2/pi(x-2)
Equation of the tangent lines at the point where the given curve crosses itself are :
y=2/pi(x-2), y=-2/pi(x-2)  

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

In “Fahrenheit 451,” what does Faber mean by “Those who don’t build must burn. It’s as old as history and juvenile delinquents”?

Single Variable Calculus, Chapter 3, 3.6, Section 3.6, Problem 34

What was the effect of World War II on African Americans?